Use the index contour just above the "m" in Temple Canyon for your initial spot. There are fossils such as Glossopteris and Lystrosaurus that are found in rocks in South America and Africa that indicate they were part of Pangaea approximately 200 million years ago. B. b. Note where this would plot on your graph. (5 pts) The following topographic map (Map 7-E3) is from a coastal area and features an interesting geological hazard in addition to the ocean. All contour lines are spaced at a 20 m contour interval. The. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email. In Figure 1.9, which of the following geologic structures is. It is determined as follows: Let's take an example of two contour lines which are labelled. Among other things, a topographic map can be used to measure the average slope Figure 2 is the cross section along line AB. (1 pt) What is the ratio scale of this map? Notice the general shape of this feature. In a large map, index contour lines are less to keep it simple to read the map easily. MATLAB automatically selects the contour lines to display. For example, if you wanted to do a contour line drawing of a pear, you'd simply draw the outline of the pear, add a stem, and stop there. What is the latitude on the northern edge of this rectangle? vertical scales on your topographic profile are not the same. Step 1. Refer to Problem 14.1 for guidance. Please enter your email address. If the counter interval is 10 feet, which hill (a,b,c) when viewed from the base is 40 feet tall? If you were standing in the middle on the intermost contour line hill "c", your elevation would be. As a rule, hilltops will be slightly rounded to show a slight increase in elevation to represent the crest of the hill, but be careful not to draw the hilltoptoo high on your graph paper. which of the following is the best way to obtain an absolute date for the sequence of rocks, the geologist determines there is 78.3% of the parent remaining in the sample that they examine. Given that this portion of Pangaea broke apart 200,000,000 years ago, calculate how fast South America and Africa are A mountaineer is planning an expedition. First, we must identify the two contours that lie on either side of "P." In some cases the contours that we need are clearly labeled; however, in other instances, you will need to use the contour interval (1,000 feet, in this case) to "count" up or down from a labeled contour. What is the tolerance for compression test results of concrete, according to the standards? In Figure 9.4, what is the elevation of the highest point on Hunt Ridge (keep in mind step #4 from the first question)? Explain why. (5 pts) Construct a topographic profile for the map inFigure 7-E6 from position A to A on the graph paper provided in Figure 7-E6 below. Contour Lines and Intervals Contour lines connect all the points on a map that have the same elevation and therefore reveal the location of hills, mountains, and valleys. S waves cant travel through liquids and this depth is where the liquid outer core exists. The difference between Contour intervals and Horizontal Equivalent are tabulated below: Contour Lines and Its Types, Characteristics and Uses in Surveying. BIOMEDICINE: Digestive System | Description o. General When you join you get additional benefits. Refer to the figure below and assume contour interval of 10 feet. How is the top of a mountain shown on a topographic map? Therefore, if you print it out in black and white please refer back to the electronic copy to avoid confusion. The peak is normally considered to be located at half the interval distance. During the flood event of 9/23/2009, the discharge measured at this gaging station was 21,200 cfs. Location B is higher. What is the relationship between the relief of an area and the contour interval on a map of he area? Keeping the abrupt topography change in mind, which of the following is true? What is the change in elevation across each contour interval (i.e., between successive "regular" contours) on this map? In the context of evolution through natural selection, explain why multicellular organisms have specialized exchange systems and surfaces. Likewise the "40" contour connects depths of 40 ft below sea level and so on. Information Assume value is an integer variable. When she treated such a mixture with EDTA, everything dissociated to 30S30 \mathrm{~S}30S and 50s50 \mathrm{~s}50s particles. These marked or labeled lines are known or termed as Index Contour Lines. Absolutley amazing app and would definitely recommend. If you were to walk the path of a contour line in real life, you would remain at the same elevation the whole hike, never traveling up or down. What features would you expect to occur at this type of boundary? Lighter contour lines do not have elevations, but can be determined by counting Please give your answer in grams/milliliter. Which gas station is the most likely source of the gasoline leak? The number of contour lines in-between 7000 and 7100 are 4. For small scale maps covering a wide area of varying terrain, For rough topographical map meant for initial assessment only, If a detailed map is to be prepared for execution work, If the ground has large variation in levels, for instance, hills and ponds, No measurement or scaling is required since the contour levels are indicated on the contour lines, The distance must be measured on the map and converted to actual distance by multiplying with the scale of the map, In a given map the contour interval is a constant, The horizontal equivalent varies with slope. please add a brief explanation thank you If the arrow is pointing toward the contour lines around your location, your location is a higher elevation than the index contour line. which of the above geologic events is the seventh in the sequence? Q-What is the contour interval for the topographic map shown below?Ans-Contour interval is the vertical distance between two adjacent contour lines on . Do Pole movements seem to be steady every 100 years or variable? Provided is a topographic map of a hill with contour lines drawn showing elevation in meters. Question 20. Contour lines that are close together show what type of slope? Using the speed you calculated in the previous question (and ignoring possible changes in sea level), when will the Big Island of Hawaii sink below the surface of the ocean? Closer distance indicates steep slope and wider distance gentle slope. Note: elevation is metres above sea level; thus, sea level = ______ m. 2. What type of bedrock is present in this area? Write your estimates for the elevation at each waypoint next to the waypoint. Go back to the location in Google Earth that you examined for question 36 (46 55 25.66 N 152 01 25.17 E). Contour lines Lines or isolines on a map that connect points with the same elevation. contour lines represent steep slopes, conversely, contour lines that are spaced We further visualize the globally normalized responses of each convolution filter on the image of grating interval 6 in Figure 5 B. Please use Occams razor as you answer the questions: use the simplest explanation rather than the most complicated explanation to answer the question. Q. 50m. He wants to follow the easiest possible path, which means he needs to find the most gentle slope up the mountain. The difference in elevation between the highest and lowest points in the area on the map. Creating Given that this portion of the Australian plate moves at a speed of 2.2 inches per year, how old are the snake fossils? To calculate the vertical exaggeration in the topographic profile shown in Figure 3.6 we divide the horizontal scale by the vertical scale: (\(\frac{\frac{1000\;ft}{1\;inch})}{(\frac{100\;ft}{inch}}) = 10\). Contour lines are used to show elevation on a topographic map. Complete this map by adding in contour lines using a contour interval of 100 m. Draw the contour lines so that they are continuous: they will either continue to the edge of the map or form an enclosed circle. What important discovery did the researcher miss? Apply the principle of conservation of angular momentum to determine the direction a spacecraft will rotate if an internal gyroscope begins to rotate in the counterclockwise direction. At what depth will the dry mantle rock at point X begin to melt if it is uplifted closer to Earth's surface and its temperature remains the same? This makes reading the map easier. Observe the stream on the Omaha N, Nebraska-Iowa quadrangle. Consideration in making the choice of the proper contour interval . A contour interval is the vertical distance or difference in elevation between contour lines. (5 pts) 7. What can be said about level surfaces of \varphi? A topographic map may or may not include shaded relief to help visualize steep slopes. How fast was the Pacific plate moving during the last 1.1 million years between the formation of the Big Island and Maui in cm/year? Low gradient and abundant sediment supply. . When you join you get additional benefits. The difference in elevation between one contour line and the next. LAB EXERCISE 9.4 Rules for Reading Contour Li, LAB EXERCISE 9.3 Understanding Stream Behavio, LAB EXERCISE 11.2 The Logic of Locating Earth, EXERCISE 9.4: Determining Elevations From Top, LAB EXERCISE 2.10 - Estimating the Amount and, LAB EXERCISE 2.13 - Why Are There More Earthq, LAB EXERCISE 6.9 - Gaining Insight into Depos, EXERCISE 2.1 - Recognizing Plates and Plate B, Chapter 2: Understanding and treating mental, Fundamentals of Engineering Economic Analysis, David Besanko, Mark Shanley, Scott Schaefer. On our map, point "P" lies between 3000 feet and 4000 feet contours . In the above figure, the dark lines with reading are index contour lines. 200 feet. What feature(s) can you observe south of Hwy. So contour interval = 790 m-780 m=10 m. For further query, add a comment. The calculation of the contour intervals is as below: Firstly locate 2 index contour lines that are labeled with a specific elevation. Chapter 3 Topographic Maps by Karen Tefend and Bradley Deline, CC BY-SA 4.0. Stream Using the surrounding contour lines, what is the approximate elevation of Deadmans Lake? An excerpt from a contour map is shown below. Note: there is technically more than one correct answer for some of these questions. TAs names: _______________ _______________. 68 and south of the Edmonson County Line. from the highest, and dividing the result by the horizontal distance. Usually there are different contour intervals for the different maps. Vertical lowest line (which is 6760 feet, and not marked) has an elevation equal or greater Flood stage, or bankfull stage, on Sweetwater Creek occurs at a discharge of ~4,500 cfs. Figure 4: Reading Contour Maps . nervous system and circulatory system endocrine and repertory system circulatory and respiratory systems nervous system and endocrine systems . This page titled 3.6: Drawing Contour Lines and Topographic Profiles is shared under a CC BY-SA license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Deline, Harris & Tefend (GALILEO Open Learning Materials) . The word contour comes from French, and it is defined as meaning the "outline" of a subject, it often defines a form or an. Streams/Rivers Escarpments/Cliffs interval. What is the area of the slab? Make sure to zoom out to get a good view of the relevant features. Inspect the P wave velocities. It is usually shown in or near the map's legend. Melodic contour is the shape and sequence of movements of a melodic line. in Figure 9.4, what is the elevation of the intersection of U.S. Route 1 and Maine Route 6 in Topsfield? In this case, to find out the intermediate points elevation, contour intervals are used. USGS topographic maps also show many other kinds of geographic features including roads, railroads, rivers, streams, lakes, boundaries, place or feature names, mountains, and much more. Determine the height of Mount Price. Write your answer in feet. Determine the direction of the slope (aspect) from the index contour line to your location by drawing an arrow from the index contour line to the next higher elevation contour line. The result is expressed in feet per mile (ft./mi.). A contour line is a line drawn on a topographic map to indicate ground elevation or depression. which of the above geologic events is the second in the sequence, which of the above geologic events is the fifth in the sequence. A red "X" in Figure 9.5 marks a spot on a contour line along the shore of Baskahegan Lake, but the printed DEM doesn't say anything about its elevation. 3. In most maps, every fifth contour line is an index contour. As you can see contour lines with 10 m interval. Write out the longitude for each designated point as was done for Point A Write out the longitude for each designated point as was done for Point A A: Longitudes for the given points are explanied below A contour map consists of contour lines of a given geographical region. a stream. In what direction was the main river flowing? The number of lines obtained in the above step is taken and added with 1. From the contour map, a profile can be drawn of the terrain. What type of tectonic plates are present? right hand portion of the window. characteristics of contour lines: 1. Lost your password? See the example under CONTOUR/SPACING below. For example, if your map scale is 1 inch = 50 ft, then one inch on your graphs y-axis should only represent 50ft of elevation. 8,194,375 years to sink. These same fossils can be found in Australia, which indicates it, along with Antarctica, was also part of Pangaea at that time. The rendition of this topography as an isoline (contour) map from an overhead perspective is shown directly below. Would the recurrence interval for this flood plot at: Is it possible that a flood with a similar discharge to that of the event from 9/23/2009 could happen again in the next 20 years? Assume that water flowed through these valleys at some time. contour lines, the steeper the slope. 8. Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. Measure the horizontal map distance between points A and B to get the vertical ground distance. fault. Contour lines Transcribed image text: Refer to the hydrologic map in Figure 14.5. Legal. Would you expect the gradient of the Missouri River in Nebraska to be greater or less than the gradient that you calculated for the Grape River in Colorado? For this computation, the rise, or vertical ground distance, and run, or horizontal ground distance, are needed. If the topographic map in Figure 3.6 has a fractional scale of 1:12,000 then 1 inch is equal to 12,000 inches or 1000ft; this 1inch = 1000ft equivalency is for the horizontal scale. (The benchmarks have an "x" to locate the spot where the elevation was surveyed).
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